Generally in our real time developments we may need to send
SMS from our applications same way we can get requirement to send SMS from Portlet
in Liferay development.
When we send SMS we need following things
- We need to purchase BULK SMS from SMS vendors
- We need BULK SMS Vendor SMS API to use in our application.
BULK SMS vendor
There are many bulk SMS vendors in the market we can
register with them and we can purchase BULK SMS.
Each vendor is responsible to provide username and password
so that we will use these credentials to send SMS in our Portlet development
The following are Bulk SMS Vendors
BULK SMS Vendor SMS API
Bulk SMS vendors are responsible to provide SMS sender API
so that we will use SMS sender API to send SMS from our application.
SMS sender API Types
- WEB Service API (SOAP/REST)
- Language Specific API
- HTTP API
WEB Service API (SOAP/REST)
SMS vendors will provide SOAP/REST API to send SMS from our
applications and it will provide set of classes or some request URL so that we
can use those to send SMS.
Language Specific API
Based on language they will provide Language specific
implementation so that we can use those
packages in our application.
Here we are going to use JAVA specific implementation because
Liferay portal developed by java.
Generally they will provide some jar file and it consist some
set of interfaces and classes so that we can use their API classes to send SMS from
our Portlet.
HTTP API
This is one of most used API to send SMS in applications. SMS
vendors will provide request URL and its consist request parameters and its
values as query string .Once we prepared request URL we can ping that URL then SMS will be send it to
destination.
We just prepare URL and hit in browser address bar then we
can send SMS. In application we will use Apache Http Client or java.net
package to ping URL in java code.
Example URL to Send SMS
URL Consist
following things
Vendor Host Name: Main Host name of Vendor (smsc.vianett.no/v3/send.ashx
)
Common Request Parameters
Source: It’s like
Alpha numeric String visible to receiver when they received SMS
Destination mobile Number: Actual receiver mobile number
Message: Text Message
User Name: SMS Vendor register user name
Password: SMS vendor register user password
Note:
Request parameter names will be changed based on the SMS
vendor
SMS Portlet Implementation
To test SMS Portlet we need one SMS vendor and “vianett” is vendor they provide 5
sample SMS for testing purpose
We should register with vianett
so that we can get 5 free SMS so we can use this account in code implementation
to send SMS
Once we register we get password to our mail and we can
change later. Vianett register username
and password will be used to send SMS
In the example we use Apache HTTP API/Java NET Package to
send SMS we have different request URL parameter we need pass appropriate
values to each parameter so that we can send SMS. We can have URLs like send SMS
URL and to know delivery status we have other Delivery Status Request URL such
a way they provided different URL for different purpose.
Please have look into API document to know more information.
Download Portlet
Source Code.
Note:
Once you downloaded Portlet you need to modify code in the Portlet
action class with respect to SMS vendor HTTP URL and Its request parameters
then you can test.
Portlet Screen
VaiNett Login Page
VaiNett Customer Landing Page
Complete Code
Implementation
Portlet View JSP page (/html/jsps/view.jsp)
<%@page import="com.liferay.portal.kernel.servlet.SessionErrors"%>
<%@page import="com.liferay.portal.kernel.servlet.SessionMessages"%>
<%@ taglib uri="http://liferay.com/tld/portlet" prefix="liferay-portlet"%>
<%@ taglib uri="http://liferay.com/tld/theme" prefix="liferay-theme"%>
<%@ taglib uri="http://liferay.com/tld/ui" prefix="liferay-ui"%>
<%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/portlet_2_0" prefix="portlet"%>
<%@ taglib uri="http://liferay.com/tld/aui" prefix="aui"%>
<style>
.aui .control-group {
margin-bottom: 0px;
}
</style>
<portlet:defineObjects />
<liferay-theme:defineObjects />
<portlet:actionURL var="sendSMSActionURL" windowState="normal"
name="sendSMS">
</portlet:actionURL>
<% if(SessionMessages.contains(renderRequest.getPortletSession(),"SMS-send-success")){%>
<liferay-ui:success key="SMS-send-success" message="SMS has been sent successfully." />
<%} %>
<% if(SessionErrors.contains(renderRequest.getPortletSession(),"SMS-send-error")){%>
<liferay-ui:error
key="SMS-send-error" message="There is problem in Request URL te send
SMS." />
<%} %>
<aui:form action="<%=sendSMSActionURL%>" method="post"
name="smsForm">
<aui:input name="mobileNumber" id="mobileNumber" label="Mobile Number">
<aui:validator
name="required" />
<aui:validator
name="digits"></aui:validator>
<aui:validator
name="minLength">10</aui:validator>
<aui:validator
name="maxLength">10</aui:validator>
</aui:input>
<aui:input name="textMessage" id="textMessage" label="SMS Text Message" type="textarea">
<aui:validator
name="required" />
</aui:input>
<span style=" float: left;">Characters Left </span><p id="<portlet:namespace/>textCounter"></p>
<aui:button type="submit" value="Send
SMS"></aui:button>
</aui:form>
<aui:script>
AUI().use('aui-char-counter', function(A) {
new A.CharCounter({
counter : '#<portlet:namespace/>textCounter',
input : '#<portlet:namespace/>textMessage',
maxLength : 140,
on : {
maxLength : function(event) {
alert('The max length limit was reached');
}
}
});
});
</aui:script>
|
Portlet Action Class (LiferaySMS.java)
package com.meera.liferay.sms;
import java.io.IOException;
import
java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import javax.portlet.ActionRequest;
import javax.portlet.ActionResponse;
import javax.portlet.PortletException;
import
com.liferay.counter.service.CounterLocalServiceUtil;
import
com.liferay.portal.kernel.exception.SystemException;
import com.liferay.portal.kernel.log.Log;
import
com.liferay.portal.kernel.log.LogFactoryUtil;
import
com.liferay.portal.kernel.servlet.SessionErrors;
import
com.liferay.portal.kernel.servlet.SessionMessages;
import
com.liferay.portal.kernel.util.ParamUtil;
import
com.liferay.util.bridges.mvc.MVCPortlet;
/**
* Portlet implementation class
LiferaySMS
*/
public class LiferaySMS extends MVCPortlet {
public static final String VENDOR_HOST_URL= "http://smsc.vianett.no/V3/CPA/MT/MT.ashx";
public static final String VENDOR_USERNAME_RQUEST_PARAM_VALUE= "meera.success@gmail.com";
public static final String
VENDOR_PASSWORD_RQUEST_PARAM_VALUE= "your sms vendor password";
public static final String COUNTRY_CODE= "91";
public void sendSMS(ActionRequest actionRequest,
ActionResponse actionResponse) throws IOException, PortletException, SystemException {
String textMessage = ParamUtil.getString(actionRequest,"textMessage");
String mobileNumber = ParamUtil.getString(actionRequest,"mobileNumber");
long messageId = CounterLocalServiceUtil.increment();
HttpURLConnection connection = null;
URL completeSenderURL = null;
String conncetionResponse = null;
StringBuilder smsSenderURLQueryString = new StringBuilder();
try {
//Prepare URL query String with
required Parameters.
smsSenderURLQueryString.append("username=" + URLEncoder.encode(VENDOR_USERNAME_RQUEST_PARAM_VALUE, "UTF-8"));
smsSenderURLQueryString.append("&password=" + URLEncoder.encode(VENDOR_PASSWORD_RQUEST_PARAM_VALUE, "UTF-8"));
smsSenderURLQueryString.append("&msgid=" + URLEncoder.encode(String.valueOf(messageId), "UTF-8"));
smsSenderURLQueryString.append("&tel=" + URLEncoder.encode(COUNTRY_CODE+mobileNumber, "UTF-8"));
smsSenderURLQueryString.append("&msg=" + URLEncoder.encode(textMessage, "UTF-8"));
//Complete SMS Sender Request URL
String completeSenderURLString=
VENDOR_HOST_URL+"?"+smsSenderURLQueryString.toString();
_log.info("SMS Sender URL"+completeSenderURLString);
//Create JAVA NET URL from URL
String
completeSenderURL = new URL(completeSenderURLString);
connection = (HttpURLConnection) completeSenderURL.openConnection();
connection.setDoOutput(false);
connection.setDoInput(true);
conncetionResponse = connection.getResponseMessage();
int responseCode = connection.getResponseCode();
if (responseCode == HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK) {
connection.disconnect();
SessionMessages.add(actionRequest.getPortletSession(),"SMS-send-success");
_log.info("SMS has been sent successfully"+responseCode);
}else{
SessionErrors.add(actionRequest.getPortletSession(),"SMS-send-error");
_log.info("There is problem in Request URL to send
SMS"+responseCode);
}
_log.info("URL Respond Data"+conncetionResponse);
}catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e)
{
_log.error(e.getMessage());
}
catch(MalformedURLException mue){
_log.error(mue.getMessage());
}catch (Exception e) {
_log.error(e.getMessage());
}
}
private static Log _log = LogFactoryUtil.getLog(LiferaySMS.class);
}
|